| Paper | Title | Page |
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| TUPOTK002 | Results of the RF Power Tests of the ESS Cryomodules Tested at CEA | 1186 |
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| Eight of the medium and high beta cryomodules deliv-ered to ESS by CEA are tested at CEA before delivery; the two medium and high beta prototypes and the three first of each type of the series. The goal of these tests is to validate the assembly and the performances on few cryomodules before the next cryomodules of the series are delivered to ESS. This paper summarizes the general results obtained during the tests at 2 K and at high RF power, Pmax = 1.1 MW. The cavities reach the ESS re-quirements, Eacc = 16.7 MV/m (Medium beta) and 19.9 MV/m (High beta) with an efficient compensation of the Lorentz detuning by the piezo tuner over the full RF pulse length of 3.6 ms at 14 Hz. After the successful tests at CEA, the first cryomodules have been shipped to ESS where the final acceptance test are performed. | ||
| DOI • | reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2022-TUPOTK002 | |
| About • | Received ※ 03 June 2022 — Revised ※ 14 June 2022 — Accepted ※ 17 June 2022 — Issue date ※ 21 June 2022 | |
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| TUPOTK030 | X-Rays Energy Measurements During the RFQ Conditioning at the European Spallation Source | 1275 |
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| The Radio Frequency Quadrupole (RFQ) was conditioned at the European Spallation Source during spring 2021. We used part of the conditioning time to estimate the accelerating potential within the RFQ analyzing the x-rays bremsstrahlung radiation emitted by the electrons released and accelerated in the RFQ. The results of these measurements are in good agreement with the theoretical prediction. | ||
| DOI • | reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2022-TUPOTK030 | |
| About • | Received ※ 16 May 2022 — Revised ※ 13 June 2022 — Accepted ※ 14 June 2022 — Issue date ※ 27 June 2022 | |
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| TUPOMS038 | RFQ NEWGAIN: RF and Thermomechanical Design | 1510 |
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Funding: Agence Nationale de la Recherche (ANR) A new injector called NEWGAIN will be added to the SPIRAL2 Linear Accelerator (LINAC), in parallel with the existing one. It will be mainly composed of an ion source and a Radio Frequency Quadrupole (RFQ) connected to the superconductive LINAC of SPIRAL2. The new RFQ will accelerate at 88.05 MHz particles with charge-over-mass ratio (Q/A) between 1/3 and 1/7, from 10 keV/u up to 590 keV/u. It consists of a 4-vane resonant cavity with a total length of 7 m. It is a CW machine that has to show stable operation, provide the request availability, have the minimum losses in order to provide the highest current to the superconductive LINAC and show the best quality/cost ratio. This paper will present the preliminary RF design and the thermomechanical study for this RFQ. |
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| DOI • | reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2022-TUPOMS038 | |
| About • | Received ※ 08 June 2022 — Revised ※ 10 June 2022 — Accepted ※ 13 June 2022 — Issue date ※ 27 June 2022 | |
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| MOPOST011 | CEA Contribution to the PIP-II Linear Accelerator | 74 |
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| The Proton Improvement Plan II (PIP-II) that will be installed at Fermilab is the first U.S. accelerator project that will have significant contributions from international partners. CEA joined the international collaboration in 2018, and will deliver 10 low-beta cryomodules as In-Kind Contribution to the PIP-II project, with cavities supplied by LASA-INFN and power couplers and tuning systems supplied by Fermilab. This paper presents the CEA scope of work that includes the design, manufacturing, assembly and tests of the cryomodules and the upgrade of the existing infrastructures to the PIP-II requirements. | ||
| DOI • | reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2022-MOPOST011 | |
| About • | Received ※ 13 June 2022 — Revised ※ 13 June 2022 — Accepted ※ 15 June 2022 — Issue date ※ 25 June 2022 | |
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| TUPOTK003 | High Power RF Conditioning of the ESS RFQ | 1189 |
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| The 352.21 MHz Radio Frequency Quadrupole (RFQ) for the European Spallation Source ERIC (ESS) has been delivered by the end of 2019 by CEA/IRFU. The RFQ is designed to accelerate a 70 mA proton beam from 75 keV up to 3.62 MeV. It consists of a 4-vane resonant cavity with a total length of 4.6 m. Two coaxial power loop couplers feed the RFQ with the 1.4 MW of RF power required for beam operation. This paper first presents the main systems required for the RFQ conditioning. Then it summarizes the main steps and results of this high power RF conditioning completed at ESS from June 9 to July 29, 2021 in order to achieve the nominal field for a pulse length of 3.2ms at the repetition rate of 14Hz. | ||
| DOI • | reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2022-TUPOTK003 | |
| About • | Received ※ 08 June 2022 — Revised ※ 09 June 2022 — Accepted ※ 17 June 2022 — Issue date ※ 09 July 2022 | |
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| TUPOTK004 | Time Resolved Field Emission Detection During ESS Cryomodule Tests | 1192 |
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| At CEA-Saclay we are currently testing the European Spallation Source (ESS) high beta cryomodules (CM). Each cryomodule is equipped with four superconducting elliptical cavities with their ancillaries (fundamental power couplers (FPC), frequency tuners and magnetic shields). The cavity are designed to accelerate protons with relativistic speed about β=0.86 and operate at an accelerating field of 19.9MV/m. During cryomodule test, operational parameters are inspected by powering up one cavity at the time. A dedicated gamma ray detection system has been designed and installed around the cryomodule in order to have a more precise insight into field emission phenomenon occurring during cryomodule operation. Recently we were able to obtain time resolved data concerning radiation emerging from the cavities due to field emission. | ||
| DOI • | reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2022-TUPOTK004 | |
| About • | Received ※ 08 June 2022 — Revised ※ 12 June 2022 — Accepted ※ 15 June 2022 — Issue date ※ 02 July 2022 | |
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| WEPOTK001 | Status of the Normal Conducting Linac at the European Spallation Source | 2019 |
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| The construction of the ESS accelerator is in full swing. Many key components have been delivered from our in-kind partners and installation, testing and commissioning is making remarkable progress. The first machine section to be commissioned with beam is the Normal Conducting Linac (NCL). When completed, a 14 Hz, 2.86 ms proton beam up to 62.5 mA will be transported from the Ion Source, through the Low Energy Beam Transport (LEBT) line, the Radiofrequency Quadrupole (RFQ), the Medium Energy Beam Transport (MEBT) line and the five Drift Tube Linac (DTL) tanks up to 90 MeV where it will be injected in the first superconducting module of the machine. This paper will highlight recent progress across the NCL, present briefly the first commissioning results and discuss the upcoming phases as well as challenges in delivering a machine capable of meeting the requirements for a next generation spallation neutron facility. | ||
| DOI • | reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2022-WEPOTK001 | |
| About • | Received ※ 13 June 2022 — Accepted ※ 15 June 2022 — Issue date ※ 02 July 2022 | |
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| WEPOMS049 | ESS RFQ Electromagnetic Simulations Using CST Studio Suite | 2365 |
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| The Radio Frequency Quadrupole (RFQ) of the European Spallation Source (ESS), operates at 352.21 MHz with an RF pulse length of 3.2 ms and repetition rate of 14 Hz. The RFQ focuses, bunches and accelerates the 62.5 mA proton beam from 75 keV up to 3.6 MeV. In an effort to study and compare the results from 3D electromagnetic codes, different models of the RFQ were simulated with CST Studio suite. This paper presents the selection of optimal parameters for simulation of the RFQ cavity voltage and comparison of the results with the RFQ design code Toutatis. | ||
| DOI • | reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2022-WEPOMS049 | |
| About • | Received ※ 08 June 2022 — Revised ※ 09 June 2022 — Accepted ※ 15 June 2022 — Issue date ※ 17 June 2022 | |
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